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The
following
excerpt is
taken from
Hell's
Angel
a book
written by
Ralph
"Sonny"
Barger.
This book
is
available
through
William
Morrow,
HarperCollins
publishers:
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"According
to Vic
Bettencourt,
the
first
Hell's Angles
motorcycle
club was
formed
around
1948 in
Berdoo,
an
offshoot
from a
renegade
group
called
the
Pissed
Off
Bastards
out of
Fontana,
California.
It was
right
after
the
Hollister
incident.
WWII
vets
from
Berdoo
-- who
belonged
to the
Pissed
Off
Bastards
-- used
to roar
by on
their
bikes.
People
would
look up
and say,
"There
goes one
of those
Hell's Angles."
There
have been
many books
and movies
about the
Hell's Angles
Motorcycle
Club (HAMC)
but no
inside
definitive
source of
information
about this
well known
but
mysterious
club has
surfaced
until now
with the
release of
Sonny
Barger's
book.
Sonny was
not the
founder of
the Hell's
Angles but
was
instrumental
in
providing
the
leadership
that
allowed
the club
to expand
to over
100
chapters
worldwide
with only
a third of
those in
the United
States.
Sonny
always saw
himself as
similar to
the
character
Chino,
played by
Lee Marvin
in the
movie The
Wild One.
This
book was
written
from
Sonny's
viewpoint
and uses
his
colorful
and
explicit
language
to drive
home the
importance
of the
brotherhood
that he
led. In
another
quote
Sonny
says:
"The
story of
the
Hell's Angles
Motorcycle
Club is
the
story of
a very
select
brotherhood
of man
who will
fight
and die
for each
other,
no
matter
what the
cause."
In
the
beginning
Sonny just
wanted to
find a
group of
guys who
liked to
ride
motorcycles
who would
come
together
in a club
to be like
a family
to him.
Finding
men strong
enough to
become a
true
brotherhood
was a slow
process.
New
recruits
had to
undergo a
period of
evaluation
to prove
they would
never let
down their
brothers
and always
support
the club,
no matter
what.
Along
the way,
the club
found
itself in
direct
opposition
to law
enforcement
for a
variety of
infractions.
Should any
Hell's
Angel
member
have a
run-in
with the
law, all
the other
Hell's Angles
members
were
expected
to support
that
member
even if it
meant
putting up
bail money
or hiring
a legal
team to
fight the
charges.
Sonny's
concept of
a strong
club was
not to be
found in
other
organizations
where at
the first
sign of
trouble
the
members
abandon
each
other. His
club was
more like
an angry
swarm of
bees
intent
solely on
protecting
the hive
from any
external
force.
The
symbol of
the Hell's
Angles is
an Air
Force-like
patch
containing
a skull
wearing an
aviator's
cap set
inside a
set of
wings.
This patch
is sacred
to the
Hell's Angles.
It can
only be
worn by a
member and
the patch
itself
belongs to
the club,
not the
individual.
Sonny
credits
the club
members
for having
a heavy
influence
on the
development
of
Choppers
and custom
motorcycles.
The
most well
known
incident
involving
the Hell's
Angles was
the
Rolling
Stones
concert at
Altamont
Raceway in
November
of 1969.
The Stones
had asked
the club
to provide
security
for the
event.
Through a
series of
incidents
during the
concert, a
man rushed
the stage
waving a
gun and
was killed
by a knife
after he
shot a
Hell's Angles
member.
Sonny does
not say
who had
the knife.
He does
say that
it was
lucky that
more
people
including
the Stones
hadn't
been shot
by this
guy and
that he
felt the
Hell's Angles
had done
their job.
Over
the years
Sonny had
quite a
few
run-ins
with the
law. By
his own
account he
had 21
arrests
with few
convictions
the
longest
being a
stint of
59 months
for
conspiracy.
He
gives
stories of
the most
well known
members of
the club,
how they
got their
reputations,
and how
most of
them died.
Violence
and death
seem to be
part of
being a
Hell's
Angel.
Sonny
speaks of
the long
motorcycle
corteges
that the
club
participated
in to
honor
fallen
brothers.
The Police
Department
used to
laugh when
they saw a
mile-long
parade of
motorcycles.
Sonny says
now even
the cops
do the
same thing
when a cop
dies.
Sonny
has been a
technical
advisor on
many
motorcycle
films
depicting
the Hell's
Angles. He
expects to
see his
new book
made into
a movie as
well.
Sonny
has since
moved from
California
to just
outside
Phoenix,
Arizona
where he
now runs a
motorcycle
repair
shop. He
belongs to
the Cove
Creek
chapter of
the Hell's
Angles.
This
book
contains
51 black
and white
pictures
depicting
Sonny's
life over
the past
40 years.
If you
want to
learn
first-hand
just what
the Hell's
Angles
Motorcycle
Club
stands for
you'll
want to
read this
book. I
have to
warn you
that the
language
is strong
and you
may be
shocked at
some of
the events
described.
Viewed
from
within the
club these
events
were just
another
day in the
life of a
Hell's
Angel.
Only Sonny
can assist
you to
understand
why these
events
occurred
and why
they often
were
beyond
anyone's
control.
There
are many
motorcycle
clubs
today but
only one
Hell's Angles.
Read the
book to
find out
why.
_________________________________________________________________
MORE
INFO:
VENTURA,
Calif. -
The
hard-drinking,
hard-riding,
hard-fisted
phenomenon
of the
Hells Angles
Motorcycle
Club was
kick-started
not on
America's
highways,
but in the
world's
deadly and
bleeding
fields of
war.
The
Angles
have
grown, in
the past
50 years,
to include
three
dozen
chapters
in the
United
States, a
presence
in 15
countries
and a
worldwide
membership
estimated
in the
thousands.
But
before all
that,
before
roving
bands of
unwashed
malcontents
began
riding the
wild West
astride
iron
horses
like so
many
gun-slinging
outlaws,
before
they tore
open
America's
fabric and
sewed
themselves
into the
tapestry
of
mainstream
culture,
before
they
bathed and
broke out
as
businessmen,
before all
that,
their name
belonged
to other Angles.
"Hells
Angles"
was a name
long
favored by
mercenaries
and
soldiers,
warriors
and troops
who risked
all for
principle,
belief,
freedom
and
individual
rights -
including
the right
to ride
big
Harley-Davidson
hogs. The
history of
today's
Hells Angles
is
obscured
by the
hazy
exhaust of
half a
century of
Harleys,
and no one
can see
through
quite to
the
beginning.
But
many
believe
the
original Angles
were
members of
the U.S.
Army's
11th
Airborne
Division,
an elite
group of
paratroopers
trained to
rain death
on the
enemy from
above,
drifting
in behind
the lines
of battle.
They
called
themselves
the Hells Angles
because
they flew
on silk
wings into
hell
itself,
bringing a
brutal
hope for
peace with
20 pounds
of TNT
strapped
to each
leg. The
nickname
was a
badge of
honor, a
mark of
invincibility,
a wartime
emblem
indicating
the
toughest
of the
tough. It
was a
totem to
ward off
the worst.
Not
surprisingly,
a handful
of those
original
Hells Angles
- along
with many
other
returning
soldiers
who had
awakened
to the
nightmare
of war -
found it
difficult
to settle
into the
half-sleep
of the
American
Dream.
After
living on
the edge
so long,
they found
only a
depressing
fatalism
and
monotony
in jobs,
family,
mortgages,
college,
suburbia
and
cookie-cutter
houses
with
white-picket
fences.
And
so they
rode.
Motorcycles
were cheap
in the
mid-1940s,
sold as
military
surplus,
and they
offered a
certain
wild
peacetime
freedom
not unlike
the
wartime
skies of
Europe.
Soon,
individuals
gathered
into
groups,
sharing
weekends
when they
rode hard
and
partied
harder.
But
when
Monday
came, not
everyone
went home.
Some
stayed,
turning
the
weekend
motorcycle
club into
a
surrogate
family of
full-time
brothers.
Two
of the
first such
fraternities
were the
Pissed Off
Bastards
and the
Booze
Fighters,
groups
that
established
early the
notoriety
of the
outlaw
biker
image. In
1947, at
an
American
Motorcycle
Association
convention
in the
drowsy
town of
Hollister,
Calif.,
the Pissed
Off
Bastards
rode in
drunk,
wild and
destructive,
landing as
if behind
enemy
lines with
a belly
full of
TNT. The
local
sheriff
later
described
the scene
as
"just
one hell
of a
mess."
Quick
to control
the public
relations'
damage,
the AMA
denounced
the
Bastards,
saying it
was
unfortunate
that 1
percent of
motorcyclists
should
ruin it
for the
law-abiding
99
percent.
To this
day, the 1
percent
insignia
remains a
badge of
honor,
worn with
pride by
those who
define
themselves
as not
part of
that
milquetoast
99 percent
majority
who ride
whining
Hondas
back and
forth to
the
office.
But
in the
months
following
Hollister,
internal
tension
among the
Bastards
and Booze
Fighters
was
mounting,
and in
1948
Bastard
Otto
Friedli
broke from
the club,
splintering
the group
to create
the Hells Angles
Motorcycle
Club in
Fontana,
Calif.
Through
the late
1940s and
early
1950s, the
Hells Angles
continued
to ride
with the
other 99
percent,
but
already
their
reputation
roared out
in front.
That
reputation
crashed
into the
public
consciousness
in 1954
when
Marlon
Brando
starred in
"The
Wild
One,"
a
Hollywood
sensation
inspired
by the
rumble at
Hollister.
That
same year,
the
original
Hells Angles
chapter
merged
with San
Francisco's
Market
Street
Commandos
to spawn
the club's
second
chapter,
whose
president
crafted
the
intimidating
winged
death's
head that
remains
the Hells Angles
calling
card to
this day.
Chapters
quickly
popped up
along the
California
coastline,
but there
was no
organization
among the
groups, no
single
vision.
All that
changed,
however,
when Ralph
"Sonny"
Barger
helped
establish
the
Oakland
Chapter.
Although
Barger
insists he
is not the
leader of
today's
international
Hells Angles,
he is
widely
considered
so by law
enforcement,
and
undoubtedly
wears an
unofficial
crown.
Today,
Barger
lives in
Arizona.
George
Christie,
longtime
president
of the
Ventura,
Calif.,
chapter,
is
considered
Barger's
second-in-command
and likely
successor.
Under
Barger's
guidance,
the Hells Angles
chapters
came
together,
hammering
out
bylaws,
codes of
conduct,
patches,
colors,
tattoos
and club
houses.
And the
myth of
the outlaw
biker
grew.
There were
tales of
mayhem,
violence,
destruction
and, in
the early
1960s,
accusations
of rape in
the
oceanside
town of
Monterey.
That
high-profile
rape case,
historians
believe,
marked the
beginnings
of what
law
enforcement
now calls
an
international
drug
trafficking
syndicate.
In order
to pay
legal
bills, the
legend
goes, the
Hells Angles
made a few
drug
deals,
selling
methamphetamines
and
entering
for the
first time
the world
of
big-money
narcotics.
Whether
that
version is
true, few
know for
certain
and none
will admit
- proof,
perhaps,
of the
motto
"three
can keep a
secret if
two are
dead."
What is
known is
that the
Hells Angles'
defense,
however
financed,
was
successful
and the
rape
suspects
were
acquitted.
It
was the
first in a
long
string of
high-profile
accusations,
arrests
and
acquittals
-
suggesting
either the
Angles are
slippery
or that
police
like to
arrest
them
despite
flimsy
evidence.
Many
believe
the truth
involves a
bit of
both.
Regardless,
in winning
the
Monterey
rape case
the club
also won
over
popular
culture,
which set
the Hells Angles
on a
pedestal
as icons
of freedom
and
resistance
to
"the
system."
The
rape
acquittals
also
caught the
attention
of the
California
attorney
general,
who began
what would
in just a
few years
become one
of the
longest
running
cat-and-mouse
games ever
played
between
law
enforcement
agencies
and an
established
and easily
identifiable
group.
Infamy
bred
notoriety,
and in the
mid-1960s
"The
Nation"
magazine
sent a
young
Hunter S.
Thompson
off to
write
about the
Hells Angles.
Thompson
returned
to the
bikers
after
completing
the
article,
riding
with the
Hells Angles
for a year
while
researching
his book,
"Hell's
Angles:
The
Strange
and
Terrible
Saga of
the Outlaw
Motorcycle
Gang."
At
the same
time,
Hollywood
had
discovered
the
bikers.
Barger
starred
next to
Jack
Nicholson
in
"Hell's
Angles on
Wheels."
Rock stars
such as
Jerry
Garcia of
the
Grateful
Dead
struck up
friendships
with the
bikers,
which
Garcia
admitted
was a bit
scary,
because
the Hells Angles
were, as
he put it,
"good
in all the
violent
spaces."
That
was proved
beyond
doubt on
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